Influenza in children: the German perspective.
Identifieur interne : 000528 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000527; suivant : 000529Influenza in children: the German perspective.
Auteurs : Johannes Forster [Allemagne]Source :
- The Pediatric infectious disease journal [ 0891-3668 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Allemagne (épidémiologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes de santé, Enregistrements, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine (diagnostic), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Hospitalisation (), Humains, Incidence, Infection croisée (virologie), Infection croisée (épidémiologie), Infections communautaires (virologie), Infections communautaires (épidémiologie), Mâle, Nourrisson, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Évaluation des risques.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Grippe humaine.
- virologie : Infection croisée, Infections communautaires.
- épidémiologie : Allemagne, Grippe humaine, Infection croisée, Infections communautaires.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes de santé, Enregistrements, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Hospitalisation, Humains, Incidence, Mâle, Nourrisson, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Évaluation des risques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Allemagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology), Community-Acquired Infections (virology), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Cross Infection (virology), Disease Outbreaks, Female, Germany (epidemiology), Health Surveys, Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Incidence, Infant, Influenza, Human (diagnosis), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Male, Registries, Risk Assessment, Sex Distribution.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Germany.
- diagnosis : Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : Community-Acquired Infections, Cross Infection, Influenza, Human.
- statistics & numerical data : Hospitalization.
- virology : Community-Acquired Infections, Cross Infection.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Incidence, Infant, Male, Registries, Risk Assessment, Sex Distribution.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Influenza is recognized as an important disease in infants and children, but epidemiologic data on influenza in children are limited.
METHODS
We analyzed German epidemiologic data from three sources: a population-based study in children 0 to 3 years of age [Paediatric Respiratory Infection in Germany (PRIDE) study]; a multicenter hospital-based survey of children 0 to 16 years of age (www.pid-ari.net); and a sentinel study (Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Influenza) comparing influenza activity and numbers of consultations for respiratory infections in children and adults.
RESULTS
In 1996 to 2001, the PID-ARI-net and the PRIDE studies showed that the rate of influenza-associated hospitalizations was approximately 120/100 000 children (0 to 5 and 0 to 3 years of age, respectively). Children born prematurely and those with underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease were at increased risk of hospitalization. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.3 days, which is equal to the mean length of hospitalization for respiratory syncytial virus infections in continental Europe. Few nosocomial infections were reported. The outpatient consultation rate per year for lower respiratory tract illness caused by influenza virus was 1.1/100 children.
CONCLUSION
Direct and indirect epidemiologic evidence indicates that influenza is a significant health hazard for all children.
DOI: 10.1097/01.inf.0000092190.43140.f7
PubMed: 14551478
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Forster, Johannes" sort="Forster, Johannes" uniqKey="Forster J" first="Johannes" last="Forster">Johannes Forster</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, St Josefs Hospital, Freiburg, Germany. johannes.forster@rkk-sjk.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, St Josefs Hospital, Freiburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Distribution</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (virology)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Germany (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Health Surveys</term>
<term>Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Incidence</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Allemagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé</term>
<term>Enregistrements</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Hospitalisation ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Infection croisée (virologie)</term>
<term>Infection croisée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Répartition par sexe</term>
<term>Répartition par âge</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Germany</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Community-Acquired Infections</term>
<term>Cross Infection</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infection croisée</term>
<term>Infections communautaires</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Community-Acquired Infections</term>
<term>Cross Infection</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allemagne</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Infection croisée</term>
<term>Infections communautaires</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Distribution</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Registries</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé</term>
<term>Enregistrements</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Hospitalisation</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Répartition par sexe</term>
<term>Répartition par âge</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Influenza is recognized as an important disease in infants and children, but epidemiologic data on influenza in children are limited.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We analyzed German epidemiologic data from three sources: a population-based study in children 0 to 3 years of age [Paediatric Respiratory Infection in Germany (PRIDE) study]; a multicenter hospital-based survey of children 0 to 16 years of age (www.pid-ari.net); and a sentinel study (Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Influenza) comparing influenza activity and numbers of consultations for respiratory infections in children and adults.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>In 1996 to 2001, the PID-ARI-net and the PRIDE studies showed that the rate of influenza-associated hospitalizations was approximately 120/100 000 children (0 to 5 and 0 to 3 years of age, respectively). Children born prematurely and those with underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease were at increased risk of hospitalization. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.3 days, which is equal to the mean length of hospitalization for respiratory syncytial virus infections in continental Europe. Few nosocomial infections were reported. The outpatient consultation rate per year for lower respiratory tract illness caused by influenza virus was 1.1/100 children.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Direct and indirect epidemiologic evidence indicates that influenza is a significant health hazard for all children.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Influenza is recognized as an important disease in infants and children, but epidemiologic data on influenza in children are limited.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We analyzed German epidemiologic data from three sources: a population-based study in children 0 to 3 years of age [Paediatric Respiratory Infection in Germany (PRIDE) study]; a multicenter hospital-based survey of children 0 to 16 years of age (www.pid-ari.net); and a sentinel study (Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Influenza) comparing influenza activity and numbers of consultations for respiratory infections in children and adults.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In 1996 to 2001, the PID-ARI-net and the PRIDE studies showed that the rate of influenza-associated hospitalizations was approximately 120/100 000 children (0 to 5 and 0 to 3 years of age, respectively). Children born prematurely and those with underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease were at increased risk of hospitalization. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.3 days, which is equal to the mean length of hospitalization for respiratory syncytial virus infections in continental Europe. Few nosocomial infections were reported. The outpatient consultation rate per year for lower respiratory tract illness caused by influenza virus was 1.1/100 children.</AbstractText>
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